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Here are some common tips to help you with your spraying needs.
Moss Away!
If you live in a rainy
or humid area, moss often will build up on concrete walks and decks and
plastic outdoor furniture. Rather than using an expensive moss removal
product, here's a simple and low cost method of removing unsightly moss.
Spray it with a moderate solution of ordinary washing bleach (2/3 and
water (1/3). After waiting a couple of hours for the solution to fully
attack and penetrate the moss, it can be quickly blasted away with either
a high pressure washer or water hose. You can use your same sprayer to
apply a sealer or other treatment which will tend to slow down the build
of new moss or algae.
P.S. The same solution
will also zap mildew that has collected on equipment or walls of unheated
sheds and equipment. A glimpse of the obvious, don't spray this solution
on any fabric or other material that would be adversely impacted.
A Shower A Day
Don't assume you only
have to use store-bought chemicals to solve problems with annoying insects.
Sometimes other easily available and low cost options are just as effective.
For example, a solution of one cup of Ivory liquid soap mixed with 1 gallon
of water works remarkably well in eliminating Red Bark Beetles in the
Northwest United States. Your local County Extension Agent is an invaluable
source of information and don't forget talking with a Master Gardener
about their favorite non toxic spray solution.
Can't Stand The
Pressure
Perhaps one of the
most annoying parts of using a manual sprayer is a marked deterioration
in the output pressure. Naturally, less pressure typically means more
time. Assuming you have properly cleaned your sprayer on its last use,
there are two likely culprits: kink(s) in your hose or lance or a clogged
in-line filter.
Just like a water
hose, a manual sprayer will dramatically lose pressure if its hose or
lance is kinked, bent or ruptured. Sometimes when reaching extra high
or low you put your hose in an unusual position or attitude which restricts
the flow of fluid. This can often be easily corrected by simply holding
the wand loosely without extra tension.
Another common problem
is to ingest debris into the sprayer during use. For example, if you spray
noxious weeds and grasses during the end of summer and fall when they
are releasing seeds, some get blown in during fill ups of your spraying
solution. If your hose or lance is not knicked, chances are you could
have debris in your in-line filters. Remove and clean them in accordance
with instructions in your operators manual.
Sprayer Cleaning
One of the most important
aspects of using a backpack sprayer is cleaning it after use. Many times
we tend to get in a hurry and overlook this extremely important part of
any spraying job.
After each use, and
especially before storing the sprayer for any extended period, the sprayer
must be thoroughly cleaned and lubricated in order to ensure reliability
and long life.
Chemicals used in
today's sprayers, if left in the sprayer, can cause damage to internal
components, even if they are left in overnight. To protect your investment,
you should thoroughly clean and rinse your sprayer immediately after finishing
your application.
Proper cleaning first
involves the removal and proper disposal of any remaining chemical solution
from the sprayer. This should be done in an approved decontamination area,
and in accordance with all local, state and federal environmental rules
and guidelines. The tank should then be thoroughly rinsed 2 or 3 times
to remove all remaining traces of the chemical. The sprayer should then
be refilled with clean water and this water pumped through the system,
removing all nozzles and in-line filters first. Thoroughly clean all nozzles
and filters, and re-assemble to the sprayer.
Finally, all moving parts should be lightly lubricated using a lithium based grease, or suitable lubricating oil. Lubricating oil can be a light coating of general purpose household oil, or any of the popular spray lubricants on the market that are suitable for use on plastic/rubber components. Be sure too, to lubricate all moving pivot points at the handle and pump lever areas, as well as lubricating the piston assembly inside the tank. Lastly, be sure to lubricate the chamber in the fully extended position. Refer to your owners manual for specific instructions.
By utilizing proper cleaning methods you will protect your investment, thus giving you many years of trouble free service from your sprayer. Additionally, you will be helping to protect our environment for future generations.
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